RadioRanked verdict
TYT
TYT MD-UV390
A low-cost way into DMR for someone who is willing to learn codeplug programming, with IP67 and a color screen as bonuses. The 5 W ceiling, Windows-only software and listing quirks mean newcomers who just want a simple analog handheld should look elsewhere.
Decision helper
Is this radio right for you?
Yes, if you're…
- ✓Hams who want to try DMR on a budget
- ✓Wet or dusty outings where an IP67 handheld matters
- ✓Operators who like programming large codeplugs
Skip it, if you're…
- ✕Beginners who want a simple analog handheld
- ✕Mac users (the listed software is Windows only)
- ✕Anyone who wants more than 5 W
Tradeoffs
The good and the bad
What we like
- Dual-mode DMR Tier I and II plus analog FM
- Listed IP67 waterproof and dustproof
- Color LCD display
- Up to 10,000 DMR contacts, with private, group, all-call and text messaging
- Package includes a programming cable and desktop charger
What we don't
- Not supported by CHIRP: DMR needs a DMR ID and a codeplug written in TYT's Windows software
- 5 W maximum output, with 1 W low
- Known quirks on the same radio: no squelch tail on digital, no TX audio level adjustment
- Listing advertises encryption, which is not allowed on amateur bands, and GPS is unconfirmed for this variant
Proprietary RR score
How we scored it
Scores combine published specs, current price, and Amazon buyer sentiment. No bench tests. How we score →
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5.00W
TX Power
2200mAh
Battery
3000
Channels
Overview
The MD-UV390 is a dual-band handheld that works in DMR Tier I and II (two time slots) and analog FM, on VHF and UHF. It puts out 5 W high and 1 W low, runs on a 7.4 V Li-ion battery, has a color LCD, and is listed IP67 waterproof. TYT supports up to 10,000 contacts and private, group, all-call and text messages in digital mode. It is the same radio as the MD-UV380 in a waterproof case, not the 10 W MD-UV390 Plus.
DMR on the ham bands needs a DMR ID and a codeplug, written with TYT's own software. CHIRP does not support this radio, and the listing says the software is Windows only. The package lists a programming cable, desktop charger and belt clip. Miklor's review of the identical-electronics MD-UV380 notes no squelch tail on digital, no TX audio level adjustment, and motorboating from poorly shielded speaker mics.
The listing advertises an encryption function. Encryption is not permitted on amateur bands (47 CFR 97.113), so ignore it for ham use. GPS is a hardware option on this model line, and we have not confirmed that this listing includes it.
Specifications
| Price | $120.99 |
| TX Power (High) | 5.00W |
| TX Power (Low) | 1.00W |
| Memory Channels | 3000 |
| Dimensions | 61 x 131 x 36 mm |
| Battery | 2200 mAh Li-ion |
| Display | Color LCD |
| IP Rating | IP67 |
| RX Range | 136.0000–480.0000 MHz |
| TX Range | 144.0000–148.0000 MHz |
| FCC Authorization | Covers land mobile only (Part 90) |
| FCC ID | POD-MDUV390 |
| FCC Rule Parts | Part 90, Part 22 |
| FCC Grant Date | 2018-12-14 |
| color | Black |
| unitCount | 1 |
Key Features
- DMR Tier I and II (dual time slot) plus analog FM
- 5 W high / 1 W low, VHF and UHF
- Listed IP67 waterproof and dustproof
- Color LCD, 7.4 V Li-ion battery
- Up to 10,000 contacts
- Programmed with TYT's CPS software, not CHIRP
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