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RadioRanked verdict

Updated Nov 2026

TYT MD-UV390 vs Y23UV-98PLUS

Our pick

Y23UV-98PLUS$78.28

It depends on your needs. The MD-UV390 offers DMR capability and IP67 water resistance, while the Y23UV-98PLUS provides APRS and GPS features at lower cost with double the transmit power. These are fundamentally different radios for different purposes, not direct competitors.

The single most important differentiator is digital mode support. The MD-UV390 is DMR-capable; the Y23UV-98PLUS is not. Conversely, the Y23UV-98PLUS includes APRS and GPS navigation, which the MD-UV390 lacks entirely. The Y23UV-98PLUS also costs $43 less and transmits at 10W versus 5W.

The MD-UV390 suits operators who prioritize DMR networking and need confirmed water resistance for fieldwork, which the IP67 rating provides. The Y23UV-98PLUS is better for users who want APRS tracking and GPS positioning without DMR requirements. Owners report 4.0 stars for both, though the MD-UV390 has significantly more reviews.

Choose the MD-UV390 if you operate on DMR networks. Choose the Y23UV-98PLUS if you need APRS and GPS mapping capabilities. Do not base this decision on the overall score difference; it reflects their different feature sets and prices, not overall quality.

By use case

Which should you buy?

  • Budget-conscious first-time licensee

    It costs less and includes beginner-friendly features like APRS and GPS, making it an easy starting point.

    Y23UV-98PLUS
  • Hams wanting to try DMR on a budget

    It supports DMR digital modes, which the Y23UV-98PLUS lacks, though it costs more.

    MD-UV390
  • Wet or dusty outdoor and field users

    Its IP67 rating offers stronger water and dust protection than the Y23UV-98PLUS delivers.

    MD-UV390
  • Operators running large programmed channel lists

    With 3000 memory channels, it handles much bigger codeplugs than the 1024-channel alternative.

    MD-UV390
  • Camping and portable fieldwork with a 10 W need

    Its 10 W transmit power exceeds the 5 W output of the TYT, extending reach for portable use.

    Y23UV-98PLUS

Reasons to choose TYT MD-UV390

  • 3x more memory channels (3,000 vs 1,024)
  • Has DMR digital mode
  • IP67 water resistance
  • FCC equipment authorization on file

Reasons to choose Y23UV-98PLUS

  • 35% cheaper ($78.28 vs $120.99)
  • 100% more TX power (10W vs 5W)
  • 9% more battery (2400 mAh vs 2200 mAh)
  • Has APRS support
  • Has built-in GPS
  • Has color TFT display

Spec battle

Spec-by-spec breakdown

TYT MD-UV390SpecY23UV-98PLUS
$120.99
Price
$78.28
61
Overall Score
71
+16% for winner
5.00W
TX Power (High)
10.00W
2.0× difference
3000
Memory Channels
1024
2.9× difference
2200 mAh
Battery
2400 mAh
+9% for winner
Color LCD
Display
TFT Color
IP67
IP Rating
—
Covers land mobile only (Part 90)
FCC Authorization
No grant found
Black
color
Standard
1
unitCount
1

Made your choice?

TYT MD-UV390

$120.99 on Amazon

Y23UV-98PLUSPICK

$78.28 on Amazon

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