RadioRanked verdict
Updated Nov 2026Baofeng 5RM vs TYT MD-UV390
Our pick
TYT MD-UV390$120.99
The Baofeng 5RM is the clear winner for most users.
The single most important differentiator is price paired with power. The 5RM costs $31 and delivers 10W of transmit power, while the MD-UV390 costs $121 for half that power. The MD-UV390's advantage is DMR digital mode support and IP67 weather resistance, but these don't justify the four-fold price premium for typical amateur use.
Owner feedback slightly favors the 5RM. Amazon reviewers rate it 4.4 out of 5 across 720 reviews, while the MD-UV390 scores 4.0 from 142 reviews. That's what actual buyers report, though the MD-UV390's smaller review pool means less certainty in that rating.
The 5RM supports CHIRP programming, making frequency management straightforward. We don't have weight data for either radio, and the MD-UV390's IP67 rating is its only durability specification advantage, relevant only if you expect regular water exposure.
Buy the Baofeng 5RM if you want solid performance on a strict budget and don't need digital modes. Buy the MD-UV390 if DMR access is essential for your local repeater network and you can justify spending significantly more.
For most people starting out or operating casually, the 5RM offers better value.
By use case
Which should you buy?
Budget-conscious buyer wanting a cheap first radio
It costs far less than the alternative while still covering VHF, UHF, and 1.25m bands for repeater use.
Baofeng 5RMFirst-time licensee learning repeater operation
Its beginner score is much higher and its analog operation keeps setup simple for new operators.
Baofeng 5RMEmergency preparedness kit builder
A low purchase cost lets you stock spare units while the 10W output offers stronger transmit reach.
Baofeng 5RMHams wanting to try DMR on a budget
It adds DMR digital operation, which the Baofeng 5RM does not offer, at a higher price.
MD-UV390Wet or dusty outdoor operators
Its IP67 rating protects it from water and dust, making it the better choice for harsh field conditions.
MD-UV390Operators managing large channel databases
Its 3000-channel memory and stronger features suit users who build and maintain large codeplugs.
MD-UV390
Reasons to choose Baofeng 5RM
- 100% more TX power (10W vs 5W)
- 14% more battery (2500 mAh vs 2200 mAh)
- Has CHIRP compatibility
- Has color TFT display
Reasons to choose TYT MD-UV390
- 3x more memory channels (3,000 vs 999)
- Has DMR digital mode
- IP67 water resistance
Spec battle
Spec-by-spec breakdown
Made your choice?
Baofeng 5RM
Search on AmazonTYT MD-UV390PICK
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