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RadioRanked verdict

Updated Nov 2026

Baofeng 5RM vs TYT MD-UV390

Our pick

TYT MD-UV390$120.99

The Baofeng 5RM is the clear winner for most users.

The single most important differentiator is price paired with power. The 5RM costs $31 and delivers 10W of transmit power, while the MD-UV390 costs $121 for half that power. The MD-UV390's advantage is DMR digital mode support and IP67 weather resistance, but these don't justify the four-fold price premium for typical amateur use.

Owner feedback slightly favors the 5RM. Amazon reviewers rate it 4.4 out of 5 across 720 reviews, while the MD-UV390 scores 4.0 from 142 reviews. That's what actual buyers report, though the MD-UV390's smaller review pool means less certainty in that rating.

The 5RM supports CHIRP programming, making frequency management straightforward. We don't have weight data for either radio, and the MD-UV390's IP67 rating is its only durability specification advantage, relevant only if you expect regular water exposure.

Buy the Baofeng 5RM if you want solid performance on a strict budget and don't need digital modes. Buy the MD-UV390 if DMR access is essential for your local repeater network and you can justify spending significantly more.

For most people starting out or operating casually, the 5RM offers better value.

By use case

Which should you buy?

  • Budget-conscious buyer wanting a cheap first radio

    It costs far less than the alternative while still covering VHF, UHF, and 1.25m bands for repeater use.

    Baofeng 5RM
  • First-time licensee learning repeater operation

    Its beginner score is much higher and its analog operation keeps setup simple for new operators.

    Baofeng 5RM
  • Emergency preparedness kit builder

    A low purchase cost lets you stock spare units while the 10W output offers stronger transmit reach.

    Baofeng 5RM
  • Hams wanting to try DMR on a budget

    It adds DMR digital operation, which the Baofeng 5RM does not offer, at a higher price.

    MD-UV390
  • Wet or dusty outdoor operators

    Its IP67 rating protects it from water and dust, making it the better choice for harsh field conditions.

    MD-UV390
  • Operators managing large channel databases

    Its 3000-channel memory and stronger features suit users who build and maintain large codeplugs.

    MD-UV390

Reasons to choose Baofeng 5RM

  • 100% more TX power (10W vs 5W)
  • 14% more battery (2500 mAh vs 2200 mAh)
  • Has CHIRP compatibility
  • Has color TFT display

Reasons to choose TYT MD-UV390

  • 3x more memory channels (3,000 vs 999)
  • Has DMR digital mode
  • IP67 water resistance

Spec battle

Spec-by-spec breakdown

Baofeng 5RMSpecTYT MD-UV390
—
Price
$120.99
60
Overall Score
61
+2% for winner
10.00W
TX Power (High)
5.00W
2.0× difference
999
Memory Channels
3000
3.0× difference
2500 mAh
Battery
2200 mAh
+14% for winner
1.77in TFT Color
Display
Color LCD
—
IP Rating
IP67
Covers the electronics only (Part 15B)
FCC Authorization
Covers land mobile only (Part 90)
Black
color
Black
1
unitCount
1

Made your choice?

Baofeng 5RM

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TYT MD-UV390PICK

$120.99 on Amazon

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