Baofeng UV-21R vs TYT MD-UV390

The UV-21R is the clear winner for budget buyers, while the MD-UV390 suits users who need DMR.

The most important difference is digital mode support. The MD-UV390 adds DMR capability, which matters if you operate on DMR networks in your area. The UV-21R omits all digital modes but costs $92 less and offers higher transmit power at 6W versus 5W. Both score well with owners: the UV-21R at 4.5/5 from 775 reviews versus the MD-UV390 at 4.0/5 from 142 reviews.

The MD-UV390 carries an IP67 rating, meaning it handles submersion and dust better, though we lack weight data. The UV-21R supports CHIRP programming; the MD-UV390 does not. These are minor tradeoffs.

Choose the UV-21R if you want solid value, basic VHF/UHF analog operation, and don't need DMR. Choose the MD-UV390 if DMR networks are active in your region and you need rugged waterproofing.

For most newcomers operating analog FM, the UV-21R offers better value and more enthusiast approval. If DMR is a requirement, the MD-UV390 is your only choice here despite the premium.