Baofeng AR-5RM vs TYT MD-UV390

The TYT MD-UV390 is the clear winner if you need digital radio capability; the AR-5RM wins on price if you want a basic FM radio.

The single most important differentiator is DMR digital mode support. The MD-UV390 includes it, the AR-5RM does not. This fundamentally changes what networks and repeaters each radio can access.

The AR-5RM at $30 appeals to users who need an inexpensive analog FM handheld and have CHIRP programming support available. The MD-UV390 at $121 suits users who need DMR capability, want an IP67 weather rating, and can work without CHIRP compatibility.

Both radios show solid owner satisfaction, though the AR-5RM has more reviews (1206 vs. 142). We lack transmit power and weight specs for the AR-5RM, making direct hardware comparison incomplete. If digital mode access matters to your use case, the MD-UV390 is your choice despite its higher price. If you need only analog FM and want to minimize cost, the AR-5RM merits consideration, though you should verify its transmit power meets your needs before buying.