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RadioRanked verdict

Updated Nov 2026

Baofeng UV-5RM Plus vs TYT MD-UV390

Our pick

TYT MD-UV390$120.99

The Baofeng UV-5RM Plus is the better choice for most users. It costs $44 less, delivers double the transmit power at 10W versus 5W, and owners report higher satisfaction at 4.6/5 across 352 reviews compared to the MD-UV390's 4.0/5 from 142 reviews. The UV-5RM Plus also supports CHIRP programming, making it more accessible for customization.

The single most important differentiator is the MD-UV390's DMR capability. If you need digital mode radio support for your local repeater network, the MD-UV390 is required. The MD-UV390 also has an IP67 weatherproof rating, though we lack the UV-5RM Plus's IP rating data.

The UV-5RM Plus suits casual operators, preppers, and anyone seeking strong performance at an entry-level price without needing digital modes. The MD-UV390 belongs with users who specifically require DMR compatibility and are willing to trade transmit power and lower owner satisfaction for it.

Buy the Baofeng UV-5RM Plus unless your local repeaters mandate DMR, in which case the MD-UV390 becomes necessary despite its trade-offs.

By use case

Which should you buy?

  • Budget-constrained buyer wanting a capable VHF/UHF handheld

    It costs less than the alternative while still covering both VHF and UHF with 10W transmit power.

    UV-5RM Plus
  • Brand-new license holder learning repeaters

    Its simple analog operation and higher beginner score make it an easier first handheld for new operators.

    UV-5RM Plus
  • Hams wanting to try DMR on a budget

    It adds DMR digital mode support, which the Baofeng lacks, though it costs more.

    MD-UV390
  • Wet or dusty outdoor operators

    Its IP67 rating protects it from water and dust, which the Baofeng does not offer.

    MD-UV390
  • Field teams needing high-power transmission

    At 10W it transmits at twice the power of the TYT's 5W, suiting longer reach in emergency work.

    UV-5RM Plus
  • Operators who program large channel lists

    Its 3000 memory channels far exceed the Baofeng's 999 for users managing extensive codeplugs.

    MD-UV390

Reasons to choose Baofeng UV-5RM Plus

  • 100% more TX power (10W vs 5W)
  • Has CHIRP compatibility
  • Has color TFT display

Reasons to choose TYT MD-UV390

  • 3x more memory channels (3,000 vs 999)
  • 22% more battery (2200 mAh vs 1800 mAh)
  • Has DMR digital mode
  • IP67 water resistance

Spec battle

Spec-by-spec breakdown

Baofeng UV-5RM PlusSpecTYT MD-UV390
—
Price
$120.99
59
Overall Score
61
+3% for winner
10.00W
TX Power (High)
5.00W
2.0× difference
999
Memory Channels
3000
3.0× difference
290g
Weight
—
1800 mAh
Battery
2200 mAh
+22% for winner
Color LCD
Display
Color LCD
—
IP Rating
IP67
Covers the electronics only (Part 15B)
FCC Authorization
Covers land mobile only (Part 90)
Black
color
Black
2
unitCount
1

Made your choice?

Baofeng UV-5RM Plus

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TYT MD-UV390PICK

$120.99 on Amazon

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